Innovating at Scale with Indiana University

Creating an augmented reality design system where none have existed before is hard.

But wow is it rewarding.

 

The Challenge

 

Create an augmented reality design system that assists both Incident Command and First Responders in successful, more efficient emergency scenario resolution, at scale.

The system had to work as a 3D display and a 2D display, meaning the patterns and symbols needed to be recognizable across both display mediums at any given time.


There isnā€™t a system to compare this work to, or a set of augmented reality information display standards to benchmark against. Through research, I extrapolated a working set of user-centric best practice standards to start with, though I have no doubt this will evolve over time as the Augmented Reality industry matures.

A 2D Map depicting a building fire incident response

 
 

The same building fire incident response depicted in 3D

Technology

We designed for a head-worn display like the Microsoft Hololens, but ensured that whatever we created would work on a 2d display like a phone, tablet, or computer monitor as well.

Timeline

We completed research, sketches, rounds of feedback, and lo-fi to hi-fi prototypes over the course of 4 months.

Scope

While considering use cases, we narrowed our scope to map information display and symbol indicators. More opportunity exists to flesh out the system further with card components for large information display.

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Background

Dr. Sonny Kirkley has been a trailblazer in emergency response systems both in academia and at a local level and national level. I approached him about closing out my Masterā€™s degree with an independent studyā€“ where I could develop a design system to match the features and functionality he needed for an augmented reality prototype.

Stakeholders

Dr. Sonny Kirkley, Director Of User Experience at IU Crisis Technologies Innovation Lab

Dr. Davide Bolchini, Human-Centered Computing Department Chair

Personas

Incident Command

Incident Command comprises a group of agencies working together to solve an emergency scenario. Itā€™s usually composed of higher-ranking non-field agents located off-site that are coordinating their first responder resources. Sometimes Incident Commanders can be in the field.

Field Responder

Field Responders are team members that physically respond to a scenario, like a firefighter to a building fire or water rescue.

 
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The 2D Anatomy of an Individual Field Responder Symbol

With colors and symbols designating the responderā€™s team (Fire, Police, EMS), the system accounts for color blindness, information preference display, and elevation level.

See the entire system here